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Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring

Definition: A class of organic compounds containing a ring structure made up of more than one kind of atom, usually carbon plus another atom. The ring structure can be aromatic or nonaromatic.
Notes: GEN; prefer specifics; used for mapping supplementary chemicals

Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring Categories.
Azepines
Azetines
Azirines
Azocines
Azoles
Dioxins - Chlorinated hydrocarbons containing heteroatoms that are present as contaminants of herbicides. Dioxins are carcinogenic, teratogenic, and mutagenic. They have been banned from use by the FDA.
Dioxoles
Furans - Compounds with a 5-membered ring of four carbons and an oxygen. They are aromatic heterocycles. The reduced form is tetrahydrofuran.
Imidazoles
Oxathiins
Oxazines
Oxazoles - Five-membered heterocyclic ring structures containing an oxygen in the 1-position and a nitrogen in the 3-position.
Piperazines
Piperidines - A family of hexahydropyridines. Piperidine itself is found in the pepper plant as the alkaloid piperine.
Pyrans
Pyrazines
Pyrazoles
Pyridazines
Pyridines
Pyrimidines - A family of 6-membered heterocyclic compounds occurring in nature in a wide variety of forms. They include several nucleic acid constituents (CYTOSINE; THYMINE; and URACIL) and form the basic structure of the barbiturates.
Pyrroles
Pyrrolidines
Thiazines
Thiazoles
Thiepins
Thiophenes
Triazines

Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring Definitions and Terms

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