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Thymus Gland

Definition: A single, unpaired primary lymphoid organ situated in the MEDIASTINUM, extending superiorly into the neck to the lower edge of the THYROID GLAND and inferiorly to the fourth costal cartilage. It is necessary for normal development of immunologic function early in life. By puberty, it begins to involute and much of the tissue is replaced by fat.
Notes: dis: coord IM with LYMPHATIC DISEASES (IM); /surg: probably THYMECTOMY; thymocyte in immunol context is probably T-LYMPHOCYTES; agenesis, aplasia, dysplasia = DIGEORGE SYNDROME; thymic cyst = THYMIC CYST see MEDIASTINAL CYST

Thymus Gland Definitions and Terms

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